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The evening Étienne asked to see the numbers Tuesday evening, end of the day, the open space had cleared except for Étienne. Étienne holds sixty percent of the house and spends his working week at a fund that acquires software publishers, and he looks at ERPs all year the way others read balance sheets. He sat on the edge of my desk, a metal water bottle in hand, and said what he always says when he senses someone is telling themselves a story. "What's that based on?" I was about to answer with a narrative. Sixty days of solo production on Rembrandt with Claude Code, learning the doctrine, the in-flight retractions, the incidents that hardened the rules. The declarative form was ready. But Étienne doesn't ask for a narrative, he asks for the material inventory. So I opened a terminal and let wc -l speak. This article is what I should have given him without waiting for him to ask — the dry, numbered balance, what worked, what didn't, what I would do differently. Not a success story, not a cautionary tale . Just the audit nobody runs on DEV.to because we're all too busy publishing the parts that shine. What's at stake behind Étienne's question is less the performance of a device than the possibility of measuring it honestly. Sixty days of practice with an AI assistant on a production project is a rare object at this stage. Most publications circulating on the subject are either brief demos from a hackathon or marketing announcements from vendors. The field return at sixty days, delivered with its numbers and retractions, barely exists. That's the gap I intend to close here, without more pedagogy than is strictly needed. The dry material inventory Sixty calendar days between the first session and today. Fifty-eight active days out of sixty , meaning two days without a commit and explaining why the rest of my life barely held. Over that window, the repo accumulated nine hundred and eighty-four commits bearing my name — an average of sixteen commits per working day, on d

There's a pattern playing out across indie hacker forums, engineering blogs, and Discord servers right now: a founder builds a product on GPT-4-class models, ships it, gets traction — and then opens a bill that makes them question the whole business model. LLM costs have a nasty habit of scaling linearly (or worse) with usage, right at the moment a product starts succeeding. In response, a growing body of developer tutorials is focused on one goal: keeping the intelligence, dropping the invoice. Think of it like the early days of cloud hosting. Companies over-provisioned expensive dedicated servers until autoscaling and cheaper commodity infrastructure made "pay for what you use, and use less of the expensive stuff" the default architecture. The LLM ecosystem is going through its own version of that shift right now, and DeepSeek has become the poster child for the "just as capable, dramatically cheaper" alternative to OpenAI's premium models. Migrating With Minimal Friction The first core question developers are wrestling with is deceptively simple: how do you swap out a model provider without rewriting your whole application? The answer that keeps surfacing is API compatibility layers . Many cost-effective providers, including DeepSeek, expose an API that mirrors OpenAI's own request/response format almost exactly. That means in a lot of codebases, migration isn't a rewrite — it's a find-and-replace of a base URL and an API key. # Before: pointed at OpenAI client = OpenAI ( api_key = " sk-openai-... " , ) # After: same SDK, same code, different provider client = OpenAI ( api_key = " sk-deepseek-... " , base_url = " https://api.deepseek.com/v1 " ) That's it, in the simplest case. Because the OpenAI Python SDK just talks HTTP under the hood, any provider that speaks the same "dialect" can slot in without touching your prompt logic, your function-calling schemas, or your downstream parsing code. The real friction shows up in the details: subtle differences in how mode

Sand bottle - WebGPU Remember those bottles filled with colored sand that you can find in many souvenir stores? Liam Egan created a digital version using JavaScript WebGPU API. Click to drop sand, use the arrows to tilt and shake the bottles, and relax while enjoying this sandy demo. Button State Builder Margarita shared this button builder that allows to customize a control with icons, text, color, shape... even all the behavior in the different states of the button. Then you can easily get the HTML, CSS, and JS code to put it on any website. Pretty cool. WebGL Switch Button In this demo, the whole page turns into a giant three-dimensional toggle switch that can be activated clicking anywhere on the viewport. Explore the component: mouse over to make the component tilt or scroll to zoom in and out. A nice job by Toc. Animated radial gradient mask over text This demo is exactly what the title says: a radial gradient applied as a mask to some text. Cassidy aligned it perfectly with the hole in the O from "Hello" that makes this effect chef's kiss . You will need to uncomment the animation property in CSS to see the demo in action. 221. ycw always creates impressive and original content. And this demo delivers. It's not only the effect in itself, but the use of light and shadows, and the perfecto choice of color that adds a timeless atmosphere. Beautiful. vRLbdoSAIsoSQvisac Mustafa Enes created different versions of this idea over the past month, all of them are great, but I picked this one as it is more interactive. Click on the screen to regenerate the pattern and move the mouse around to animate the colors. I don't know why, but there's a feeling of peace and joy while doing it. beach sunset I saw several demos by Vivi Tseng that caught my attention this month. Really enjoyed the general minimalistic style they all had and finally picked this animated one because it feels simple and pure, almost like a drawing a child would do during a vacation. I really enjoyed it

Early in building our cloud infrastructure, we had a problem nobody talks about — because it happens so slowly you almost don't notice it. We had eight separate Helm charts. One for services that needed KEDA scaling. One for standard HPA. One for backends that exposed HTTP. One for workers that didn't. One for Azure Functions. One for frontends. Eight charts, all living in the same repository, all drifting apart from each other. The charts started as copies of each other. Over time each one picked up its own fixes, its own conventions, its own slightly-different take on security contexts and ServiceAccount annotations and rolling update strategy. Nobody made a decision to diverge. It just happened. Every time we fixed something in one chart — say, wiring up Azure Workload Identity to every ServiceAccount — we had to remember to propagate that fix to seven others. Sometimes we did. Sometimes we didn't. We'd find out when something broke in an unexpected way six weeks later. Helm chart drift is more dangerous than dependency drift. At least with a dependency, you know what version you're on. With eight loosely related charts, you just don't know what you don't know. This is the story of how we replaced all eight with a single versioned chart, published to an OCI registry, and consumed by 70+ services through ArgoCD multi-source Applications — and what that structure forced us to think clearly about. The Two-Questions Framework The first thing we had to do was figure out why we had eight charts in the first place. What was actually different between services that justified a different chart? We landed on two questions: Does it expose HTTP? — This determines whether it needs an ingress, a Service, liveness/readiness probes on an HTTP path. What drives its scaling? — Standard CPU/memory HPA, or event-driven scaling via KEDA (Azure Service Bus, Event Hubs)? That's it. Everything else — security contexts, Workload Identity, pod anti-affinity, rolling update strategy, how s

The right desk gadgets can help you reduce clutter, stay focused, and add a little extra convenience to your day.

Baking sourdough bread is inherently old-fashioned, relying on natural fermentation and wild yeast instead of the simple, predictable commercial stuff. So it might sound anathema to bring a gadget into the mix. The trick to the Sourdough Sidekick - backed and branded by King Arthur flour - is that it promises to automate the boring […]

Bending Spoons remains largely unknown, even as its portfolio of products has served more than a billion people.

When I first started testing Vizio's 65-inch Mini LED Quantum TV, I thought the big story was that Vizio was back and that it had a quantum-dot TV for under $398 - the cheapest on the market. Vizio's been pretty quiet since it was acquired by Walmart in 2024, so putting out a TV with […]

The Evolution of Junior Developer Roles in the Age of AI In the tech industry, a pressing question has emerged: Is the role of junior developers disappearing? With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly generative models like ChatGPT, there's growing concern about the future of entry-level software development jobs. While some predict a decline, the reality is more nuanced. AI is transforming these roles, not eliminating them, creating new opportunities for junior developers who adapt to the changing landscape. TL;DR AI advancements are reshaping junior developer roles rather than removing them. AI tools reduce the need for routine coding tasks but create opportunities for those focusing on higher-order skills like problem-solving and collaboration. Junior developers should embrace AI tools to enhance creative problem-solving. Companies must adapt talent strategies to nurture junior developers for future senior roles. The Transformation of Junior Developer Roles AI's Impact on Routine Coding Tasks Artificial intelligence has significantly automated routine coding tasks. AI models, such as ChatGPT, can generate code snippets, debug errors, and optimize performance. This capability shifts junior developers' focus from these tasks, traditionally a large part of their responsibilities. Code Generation : AI can produce boilerplate code, reducing the time spent on repetitive tasks. Error Detection : AI-driven tools identify and propose fixes for common coding errors, streamlining debugging. Performance Optimization : AI algorithms can automatically enhance code efficiency, which previously required manual intervention. Changing Nature of Junior Developer Roles The employment rate for junior developers aged 22-25 has declined nearly 20% from its peak in 2022. This trend indicates a shift in how entry-level positions are perceived and utilized within tech companies. With AI handling routine tasks, the role of a junior developer is evolving to em

"Not recommended for beginners." That's what the task sheet said about Level 3 of the Oasis Infobyte Web Development & Design internship. Naturally, that's the one I picked. The Task Level 3 has exactly one task — build a full-stack Pizza Delivery Application. Not a landing page, not a CRUD demo. A real platform: user authentication with email verification, a custom pizza builder, live payments, inventory management, an admin system, and real-time order tracking. The Stack React + Vite + Tailwind on the frontend, Node.js + Express on the backend, MongoDB Atlas for the database, Socket.IO for real-time updates, Razorpay for payments. Deployed across Vercel (frontend) and Railway (backend). What I Built The user journey: register → verify email (Nodemailer) → log in (JWT) → build a pizza in 4 steps (base, sauce, cheese, veggies) with dynamic pricing → pay through Razorpay's checkout → track the order live on a progress bar. The admin side: a separate authenticated dashboard managing a 20-item inventory with low-stock indicators and inline editing, plus order status management. When an admin updates an order's status, the customer's screen updates instantly — no refresh — via Socket.IO rooms per order. Behind the scenes: stock auto-decrements on every successful payment, a node-cron job emails hourly low-stock alerts, and Razorpay payments are verified server-side with HMAC-SHA256 signatures — never trusting the client. What Actually Taught Me Things The features were the syllabus. The debugging was the education. MongoDB Atlas DNS failures — my local machine couldn't resolve mongodb+srv:// connection strings because a VPN was interfering with DNS SRV lookups. Solution: the legacy non-SRV connection string format. Lesson: know what your connection string actually does. Railway's SMTP block — my deployed backend couldn't send verification emails because Railway's free tier blocks outbound SMTP ports entirely. No code fixes this — it's a platform-level restriction. I doc

Infrastructure as Code (IaC) has revolutionized how we provision and manage cloud resources. Tools like Terraform, Pulumi, and OpenTofu allow us to define infrastructure using code, making it versionable, repeatable, and scalable. However, with great power comes great responsibility. Misconfigurations in IaC can lead to massive security breaches, such as publicly exposed data storage or overly permissive access roles. This is where Static Application Security Testing (SAST) comes in. SAST tools analyze your source code to find security vulnerabilities before the code is deployed. In this article, we'll explore how to apply SAST to a Terraform project using Checkov , a popular open-source static analysis tool for IaC, and how to automate this process using GitHub Actions. (Note: We are intentionally avoiding tfsec for this demonstration to explore other powerful alternatives). Why Checkov? Checkov, created by Bridgecrew (now part of Prisma Cloud), is a static code analysis tool for IaC. It scans cloud infrastructure provisioned using Terraform, Terraform plan, Cloudformation, Kubernetes, Dockerfile, Serverless, or ARM Templates and detects security and compliance misconfigurations. It includes hundreds of built-in policies covering security and compliance best practices for AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud. The Demo Scenario: A Vulnerable S3 Bucket Let's start by creating a simple Terraform configuration for an AWS S3 bucket. We will intentionally introduce a security misconfiguration: making the bucket public without encryption. Create a file named main.tf : # main.tf provider "aws" { region = "us-east-1" } resource "aws_s3_bucket" "my_vulnerable_bucket" { bucket = "my-company-public-data-bucket-12345" } # Misconfiguration 1: Public Read Access resource "aws_s3_bucket_acl" "example" { bucket = aws_s3_bucket . my_vulnerable_bucket . id acl = "public-read" } If we were to deploy this, anyone on the internet could read the contents of this bucket. Let's see how Checkov can

A few years ago, writing code was the difficult part. Today, AI can generate an API, build a React component, explain Dynamic Programming, fix bugs, and even suggest architecture—all within seconds. So here's a better question. If AI can generate code, what exactly are companies hiring humans for? The answer isn't typing speed. It isn't memorizing syntax. And it certainly isn't copying solutions faster than someone else. The value of a developer is shifting. And learning platforms need to shift with it. The Developer Role Is Changing Modern software engineering is becoming less about writing every line manually and more about making good engineering decisions. Can you understand a problem before solving it? Can you identify why one solution is better than another? Can you improve AI-generated code instead of accepting it blindly? Can you build something that is maintainable, scalable, and useful? These questions matter more today than they did five years ago. AI Reduced the Cost of Writing Code One of AI's biggest achievements is reducing repetitive work. That's a good thing. Developers spend less time writing boilerplate and more time focusing on higher-level thinking. But this creates a new challenge. When everyone has access to the same AI tools, writing code becomes less of a differentiator. Thinking becomes the differentiator. Learning Needs to Evolve Too Many learning experiences still revolve around one objective: Solve another problem. Complete another lesson. Earn another badge. Those activities still matter. But in an AI-first world, they aren't enough on their own. Learners also need opportunities to connect concepts, apply knowledge, build projects, and understand why solutions work—not just that they work. Where PyNyx Takes a Different Direction PyNyx is being built around a broader learning journey rather than a collection of isolated activities. Instead of separating learning into unrelated pieces, the platform connects multiple stages of growth. Stru

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Eight Sleep’s Pod 5 is great at its job, but its job is also watching you sleep.

Modern C# Features: A Deep Dive into Records, Pattern Matching, Async, and Performance A practical guide to the C# language features that have reshaped how we write .NET code — records, pattern matching, async/await improvements, nullable reference types, LINQ enhancements, Span<T> , and performance optimizations. Table of Contents Introduction Records Pattern Matching Async/Await Improvements Nullable Reference Types LINQ Enhancements Span<T> and Memory<T> Performance Optimizations Quick Reference Table Conclusion Introduction C# has evolved significantly since C# 8. Each release (9, 10, 11, 12, 13) has focused on three consistent themes: Conciseness — write less boilerplate to express the same intent. Safety — catch bugs at compile time instead of runtime (especially around null ). Performance — give developers low-level control without leaving the managed, safe world of .NET. This guide walks through the features that matter most in day-to-day development, with working code examples you can drop into a dotnet run project. 1. Records Introduced in C# 9 , record types give you immutable, value-based data models with almost no ceremony. Why records exist Before records, representing an immutable data object meant hand-writing a constructor, Equals , GetHashCode , ToString , and often a With -style copy method. Records generate all of this for you. // Before: a "plain" immutable class public class PersonClass { public string FirstName { get ; } public string LastName { get ; } public PersonClass ( string firstName , string lastName ) { FirstName = firstName ; LastName = lastName ; } public override bool Equals ( object ? obj ) => obj is PersonClass p && p . FirstName == FirstName && p . LastName == LastName ; public override int GetHashCode () => HashCode . Combine ( FirstName , LastName ); public override string ToString () => $"PersonClass {{ FirstName = { FirstName }, LastName = { LastName } }} " ; } // After: the same thing as a record public record Person ( stri

We have all been there. You walk into a room full of tech enthusiasts, the ambient noise is humming...

🧠 Building CogneeCode - AI Developer Memory Assistant The Problem Every developer faces the problem of lost context. "Why did I make this decision 3 months ago?" "How did I fix this bug last week?" Current AI tools forget everything between sessions. This is a real problem that wastes hours of developer time. My Solution CogneeCode is an AI developer memory assistant that builds a permanent knowledge graph using Cognee Cloud . It remembers every decision, bug fix, and code context you give it. What It Does ✅ Log architectural decisions with tags and context ✅ Log bug fixes with error messages and solutions ✅ Ask natural language questions about your codebase ✅ Get answers with evidence citations from the knowledge graph ✅ Semantic search across all memories ✅ Visual timeline of all decisions and bug fixes ✅ Analytics dashboard showing memory insights ✅ Knowledge graph visualization Tech Stack Backend: Flask (Python) Memory Layer: Cognee Cloud LLM: Groq Llama 3.3 Frontend: Vanilla HTML + CSS + JS Icons: Tabler Icons Cognee Cloud APIs Used remember() - Save decisions and bug fixes with metadata recall() - Natural language queries with evidence citations search() - Semantic search across memories visualize() - Knowledge graph visualization improve() - Memory graph enrichment forget() - Remove outdated memories Why This Matters When you return to a project after months, all your reasoning and solutions are still there, searchable in natural language. No more "Why did I do this?" or "How did I fix this bug?" Demo Watch the video: https://youtu.be/TNcBIBuPW7c Links 🔗 GitHub: https://github.com/JOSESAMUEL14/cogneecode 🔗 Live Demo: https://josesamuel.pythonanywhere.com AI Assistance Disclosure Built with assistance from Claude and Gemini AI. Built for WeMakeDevs x Cognee Hackathon 2026 Category: Best Use of Cognee Cloud ⭐ Star the repo if you find it useful!

You did the hard part. You designed it, you built it, you shipped it. The product is good. And still, the users do not come. I have been in that exact spot more than once. You refresh the analytics, you tell yourself it is early, and quietly a worse question starts to form: what if people are not ignoring my app, what if they simply never see it? Here is the thing almost nobody tells builders in 2026. For a growing share of your future users, the front door to the internet is no longer a list of blue links. It is a sentence. Someone opens ChatGPT, Perplexity, or Google's AI Mode and types "what is the best tool for X." The model replies with a short list of names. If your product is not one of them, you do not exist in that moment. There is no page two to claw your way onto. There is one answer, and you are either in it or you are not. Three things are probably true about your app right now, and you cannot see any of them Your app might render blank to the machines that decide. If you built a single-page app (React, Vue, most modern stacks), the raw HTML a crawler receives can be an almost empty . Most AI crawlers do not run JavaScript. They read what your server sends and leave. To them, your beautiful app has no words, no product, no reason to be cited. You can rank number one on Google and still be missing from the answer. In one large 2025 study, roughly 68 percent of the pages cited in AI Overviews were not even in the top ten organic results. Ranking and being cited have quietly become two different games. Winning the old one no longer wins you the new one. A model may already be describing your product to strangers, and getting it wrong. A feature you do not have. A price that is out of date. A category that is not yours. You are being represented in rooms you will never enter, by a narrator you never hired, and the only way to fix the story is to give the machines a cleaner one to read. None of this shows up in your dashboard. That is what makes it dangerous

Hello, I'm Maneshwar. I'm building git-lrc, a Micro AI code reviewer that runs on every commit. It is...

When you fire a fetch() and the component that triggered it unmounts, the request keeps going. The server still processes it. When the response arrives, it calls back into whatever JavaScript it finds — a stale closure, a dead state setter, a global store that has already moved on. React's "Can't perform a state update on an unmounted component" warning is the polite version of this. The silent version is worse: results from an old query overwriting the current UI. These aren't mysterious race conditions. They're the predictable result of starting async work and never telling it to stop. The race condition hiding in every search box The search input is the clearest example. The user types "reac", your debounce fires a request. Before it lands, they finish typing "react" and you fire another. Two requests, in flight at the same time, and no guarantee about which one finishes first. If the "reac" request happens to be slower — network jitter, a cache miss, a heavier result set — it will land after "react" and overwrite the correct results with the wrong ones. The bug reproduces maybe one time in twenty on a local dev server, and consistently in production on a slow connection. The fix isn't smarter debouncing. It's cancelling the previous request when a new one starts. AbortController in plain terms AbortController is a browser-native API for cancelling async work. You create a controller, pass its signal to fetch() , and call controller.abort() to cancel. If the response hasn't arrived yet, the fetch promise rejects with an AbortError . const controller = new AbortController (); fetch ( ' /api/search?q=react ' , { signal : controller . signal }) . then ( res => res . json ()) . then ( data => setResults ( data )) . catch ( err => { if ( err . name === ' AbortError ' ) return ; // expected — not a real error setError ( err ); }); // Somewhere else, when we no longer need this request: controller . abort (); Two things to internalize: signal is how the controller knows