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The Right to Be Forgotten Is Hard for AI: Why Deleting Your Data From a Model Isn’t a Delete Button

You ask a company to delete your data. In a normal system that is a database operation: find the rows that are yours, remove them, done. The mental model of “delete” that privacy law is built on — the GDPR’s right to erasure, most obviously — assumes exactly this: that your data sits somewhere as a discrete record you can locate and destroy. A trained AI model breaks that assumption. Answer first: your data isn’t stored in the model as a record at all. It is dissolved into the model’s parameters — billions of numbers, each nudged a little during training by every example it saw, yours included. There is no row labelled with your name to delete. Removing your influence means changing the numbers, and doing that cleanly is a genuine research problem, not a setting with a toggle. Where your data actually goes when a model “learns” it Training a large model is a process of adjustment. The model makes a prediction, it’s wrong, and an optimiser tweaks its parameters a fraction to make that particular kind of error slightly less likely next time. Repeat across trillions of tokens and those fractional tweaks accumulate into a system that has, in a distributed and lossy way, absorbed patterns from its training data. The key word is distributed . A single document doesn’t live in one identifiable place in the weights; its contribution is smeared across many parameters that also encode a great many other things. Two consequences follow, and they are the whole reason this is hard. First, you cannot point at the part of the model that is “you.” Second, deleting the original document from the training set does nothing to the model that already trained on it — the lesson has been learned and the textbook has been closed. The data is gone; the influence remains. Erasing your data from the training set is like removing a single lump of sugar from a cake that has already been baked. The lump is gone from the recipe. The sweetness is still in the cake. The clean fix that nobody can af

2026-08-25 原文 →
AI 资讯

Major Frontier Model Providers Adopt Watermarking Tech to Comply with EU Regulation

As of August 2, 2026, the EU AI Act Article 50 requires AI systems to mark synthetic outputs in a machine-detectable manner. Major vendors are implementing statistical watermarking methods, which influence natural language generation without affecting performance. This has prompted a swift reaction from the open-source community, raising compliance and vulnerability concerns. By Olimpiu Pop

2026-08-18 原文 →
AI 资讯

Brendan Carr officially unleashes broadcast consolidation

The era of set broadcast ownership limits is officially over, after the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) voted Thursday to end the national ownership cap rule. The agency's two Republicans, Chair Brendan Carr and Commissioner Olivia Trusty, voted to end the ownership cap, which restricts broadcast owners from holding stations that reach a combined more than […]

2026-08-07 原文 →
AI 资讯

Europe’s AI labeling and transparency rules are now in effect

The European Union has ushered in some additional rules that aim to make it easier for people to identify chatbots and AI deepfakes online. The new transparency obligations under the bloc's landmark AI Act came into effect on August 2nd, requiring companies to disclose when people are interacting with AI models, and if content has […]

2026-08-04 原文 →
AI 资讯

Full school day cellphone bans are more popular than ever

As schools across the country continue to implement cellphone bans, a new Pew Research Center survey shows they continue to gain support. Seventy-seven percent of US adults support banning cellphones in middle and high school classes, and 48 percent support banning them for the entire school day. That's the first time more Americans have supported, […]

2026-07-30 原文 →
AI 资讯

Whack-a-drone

In Pasadena, California, there's a cute red brick courtyard where one storefront isn't like the rest. The glass doors open onto a sparse industrial hallway, which leads to a sunlit foyer with a large spiral staircase. Go up, and you'll see a typical coworking space: open tables, healthy snacks, a collection of meeting rooms with […]

2026-07-24 原文 →
AI 资讯

TikTok’s protection of minors should not be opt-in, warns EU

TikTok has attracted the ire of the European Union over its protection of children who use the video sharing platform. The European Commission announced preliminary findings today under the Digital Services Act (DSA) that offer specific issues to address. The Commission suggests that TikTok should adjust the default settings of minors' "public" accounts so the […]

2026-07-24 原文 →