标签：#sse

"Increasingly in our world, it gets harder and harder to know what is real," Lorde said onstage.

Somebody on Reddit posted about 997s that just say AK5*R*5 — one or more segments in error — no AK3 , no AK4 . Preach. That's the problem this free doohickey* is for: rejectdecoder.com *If you'd prefer a "gizmo", I can make that happen. What it does Paste the rejection (997, 999, 824, TA1) plus the original bounced document. It parses both locally in your browser and cross-audits them: control number agreement segment counts envelope consistency code validity required segments It then quotes the exact segment byte-for-byte and ranks the likely causes for anything it finds. If it finds nothing, it says the answer isn't in the docs and tells you to escalate to your partner with your control numbers — which beats pulling a diagnosis out of my... AIs. Where the AI does (and doesn't) fit I know how and appreciate WHY "AI-powered EDI" is sneered at. So the audits here are deterministic parser code, not a model. The AI only writes the plain-English narration of facts the parser already verified, every card says so, and if the narration fails you still get the full audit results. No hallucinations or guesswork. Privacy Parsing runs entirely in-browser (the real Python parser, compiled to WebAssembly via Pyodide) and even works with the WiFi off. If you use narration, only a masked summary you preview first ever leaves the page. Don't take my word for it — check your network tab. Free. No signup for the examples or the deterministic audits; narration is a handful of decodes a month with just an email. Built it solo from an in-house tool of mine, so it's young AND kinda old. Please tell me where it's wrong. Walmart's rejection quirks are encoded so far. Whose partner nonsense should be next...? -jjg

Instagram head Adam Mosseri believes companies will eventually need to manage AI token spending the same way they manage payroll or other operating expenses, predicting that engineers could soon face limits on how much they spend using AI tools.

The glasses are targeted at people who might be constantly in meetings, giving presentations, and traveling to countries where different languages are spoken.

I got tired of SSHing into the box every time I shipped something, just to watch the logs come up. So I wanted a page in the admin panel where the lines scroll past as they happen, no dashboard, no Grafana, just the raw tail. The surprising part was how little I had to build for it, most of the pieces were already sitting on the server waiting for me to connect them. Here's the whole idea. The app writes JSON to stdout, systemd grabs that stdout and drops every line into the journal, and journalctl can follow the journal and hand the lines back live. All three of those already exist on an Ubuntu box. So the "live log viewer" is really just me spawning journalctl on the server and piping its output to the browser over an EventSource , which is a lot less code than it sounds like. journald is boring and well understood. SSE is boring and well understood (it's been in browsers since about 2011). Nobody gets excited about either one on its own. But snap the two together and you get a real-time log tail with no agent, no log shipper, no vendor, and nothing new to keep alive. Two defaults meeting each other and pretending to be a feature. Systemd thing People have opinions about systemd. Some of them are that you should avoid every part of it that you can, run your own supervisor, ship logs somewhere with your own daemon, and treat journald as a thing to route around. That's a fine hobby if you have the time for it. I don't. The box boots, systemd starts my unit, and when the unit writes to stdout the line ends up in the journal without me configuring anything. Being a purist here costs real hours and buys me a philosophy. Being pragmatic costs nothing and buys me a log tail. So this is the pragmatic path. If you're on a distro where journald is the default (Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, most of them now) the setup below is basically free. Getting logs into the journal Here is the part most people overcomplicate. You do not "set up journald". You do not open a socket to it or p

Chemistry Ventures, the VC firm launched by Bessemer, Index Ventures, and Andreessen Horowitz alums, is raising $500M for its second fund.

You can clip a cover over the cameras, which could be a double-edged sword.

Even Realities, an ex-Apple team building camera-free smart glasses, raised $150M from Meituan and Tencent at a $1B valuation.

From cooling hybrids to organic latex beds, these are the mattresses WIRED reviewers actually sleep on and recommend.

You bought the hardware. Now you’ll need to subscribe for “expanded access” to the most advanced features.

"You gods don't speak in ways we understand."

Operation by two Russia-state groups has been ongoing since at least March.

This article covers debugging and deploying a Rust backed WASM module with a Firebase hosted web app...

Instagram users could soon see more ways to tune their content.

In the landscape of modern programming, delimiters serve as the essential scaffolding that organizes logic and defines structure. Among these, curly braces—often referred to as braces or squiggly brackets—occupy a unique position. While they are ubiquitous, they are frequently the source of developer frustration and logic errors. A common pitfall for many programmers is the tendency to treat all delimiters as interchangeable, leading to a fundamental misunder身 of how a compiler or interpreter parses a script. Confusion often arises when developers conflate the purpose of curly braces with those of parentheses or square brackets. For instance, in many languages, curly braces denote a scope or a code block, whereas square brackets handle indexing. However, the nuances become even more complex when examining specific environments like R, where the semantic meaning of a symbol can shift depending on the context—moving from defining a function to facilitating list extraction. Understanding the specific curly braces semantics is not merely an academic exercise in syntax; it is a practical necessity for writing clean, maintainable code. When a developer understands why a brace is used, they can more easily debug nested structures and communicate intent to their teammates. Grasping these distinctions reduces the cognitive load required to read complex scripts and prevents the subtle bugs that emerge when syntax is used incorrectly. Curly Braces vs. Other Delimiters: Semantic Roles in R and Beyond To master programming syntax, one must move beyond recognizing symbols and begin understanding their semantic intent. While many developers treat curly braces as just another set of punctuation, their role is fundamentally distinct from parentheses and square brackets. Understanding the nuance of curly braces semantics is essential for writing logic that is both functional and readable. The Primary Role: Defining Code Blocks In most procedural and object-oriented languages (such as

Research Context "In advanced network observability, understanding the default behavior of various operating systems is vital for traffic profiling. This article explores the structural differences in ICMP Echo Requests across different OS environments and analyzes how 'Traffic Mimicry' can be used to evaluate the accuracy of Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS)." 1. The Anatomy of an ICMP Signature A standard ICMP Echo Request is not just a simple signal; it carries a specific "fingerprint" based on the operating system that generated it. These fingerprints consist of: Total Packet Size TTL (Time to Live) values Default Payload Content 2. Cross-Platform Discrepancies (Linux vs. Windows) When a system sends a "ping," the default data size ($D$) and the total packet length ($L$) vary significantly between architectures. Feature Linux (Typical) Windows (Typical) Data Size ($D$) 56 Bytes 32 Bytes ICMP Header ($H$) 8 Bytes 8 Bytes Total ICMP Length ($L$) 64 Bytes 40 Bytes Default Payload Timestamp + Data abcdefg... The Linux Signature In most Linux distributions, the ping utility sends 56 bytes of data. When combined with the 8-byte ICMP header, it totals 64 bytes. A key characteristic of Linux ICMP traffic is that the first few bytes of the payload are often occupied by a high-resolution timestamp, used to calculate RTT (Round Trip Time) with microsecond precision. The Windows Signature Windows systems default to a 32-byte data payload. The payload content is static and follows a predictable alphabetical sequence: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwabcdefghi. This static nature makes Windows ICMP traffic easily identifiable during deep packet inspection (DPI). 3. The Concept of Traffic Mimicry Traffic Mimicry is a research method used to test the resilience of network filters. By aligning custom communication protocols with the default signatures of a specific OS, researchers can evaluate whether a security appliance is biased toward certain traffic patterns. For example, wh

Research Context When doing low-level network programming in Assembly, you experience firsthand the immense chaos running behind the scenes of operations we solve with a single line in high-level languages (Python, C, etc.). While developing the Nested-ICMP-Communication Analysis project, specifically an Encapsulated ICMP framework, I hit exactly this kind of wall: extracting an IP address from a packet header and printing it to the screen in the correct format. Sounds simple, right? However, when x86 architecture and network protocols are involved, seeing 5.1.168.192 instead of 192.168.1.5 on your terminal is extremely common. So why does this happen, and what kind of algorithm did I develop to overcome this issue during the debugging process? Let's dive into the background. The Endianness Problem in Network Headers When you capture a packet coming over the network and read the source/destination IP address inside the sockaddr_in structure, the data arrives in Network Byte Order (Big-Endian) format. This means the most significant byte is stored at the lowest memory address. However, the x86/x64 processor architectures we use rely on Little-Endian (Host Byte Order). When the processor pulls this 4-byte IP data into a register, the reading direction is effectively reversed for our purposes. The result? A packet that arrives as 192.168.1.5 appears scrambled if we try to naively print it from memory. The inet_ntoa() function in high-level languages handles this conversion in the background. But if you are writing a custom sniffer in pure Assembly, you must do this conversion byte by byte yourself. Debugging Hell: The Problems Encountered While writing this conversion, I encountered a few critical issues that cost me hours in GDB (GNU Debugger): Register Clashes: While separating each octet (byte) of the IP address and converting it to an ASCII character (string), you must use the AX register for division operations (DIV). If you don't carefully manage your remainders

I'm building LOOM — a small open-source language that is a machine-checked trust layer for AI-written code. I don't write it by hand anymore: an organism I built grows it, day and night, on my own machine. This is Day 6, and the whole day went to one thing — WebAssembly . Why this was a real test LOOM already runs three ways: an interpreter, and backends that compile checked code to Python and JavaScript. The thesis is "trust survives translation" — effects and provenance, proven once, hold the same on every target. WebAssembly is the strongest test of that: a low-level stack machine with linear memory, nothing like Python or JS. And there was a constraint. This machine's clang has no wasm target, and I install nothing paid or heavy. So I don't compile to wasm through a toolchain — I emit the wasm bytes myself (LEB128, the type / function / memory / global / export / code sections, the i32 stack machine) and run them through node's built-in WebAssembly . Zero dependencies. From fib to a value runtime, in a day Every step was prototyped and proven (wasm output == interpreter output) before it touched the kernel: The integer core — arithmetic, comparison, if , first-order calls and recursion. fib(10) becomes 61 bytes of real WebAssembly and returns 55, identically on the interpreter, Python, Node and wasm. A value runtime — let and integer lists in a real linear-memory heap (a bump pointer + a $cons cell allocator; head / tail are i32.load , empty is i32.eqz ). A list sums and folds by recursion, inside wasm. Sum types — (variant Tag e) becomes a tagged cell [tag-id | payload] ; match loads the tag, compares, binds the payload, branches. You can watch it: the live playground has a Compile → WAT button and WASM · fib / list-sum / match examples. Type a program, see it become real assembly, in your browser. Honest scope: ints, let , integer lists and sum types compile to wasm today. Records, closures and effects are the next frontiers (closures are the hard one — a func

A quiet experiment in Bluetooth, offline communication, and why we gave up too much when we handed our conversations to the cloud. The last time I was truly unreachable, I was in a place with no cell signal and no Wi-Fi. And I realized something strange: I had no way to send a message to the person sitting three feet away from me — because every app on my phone needed the internet to do it. That felt wrong. We've built the most sophisticated communication technology in human history, and somehow it all routes through a handful of servers in Northern Virginia before reaching someone in the same room. So I built Bluetoosh. The Premise: What If the Network Was Just… You and Me? Bluetoosh is a peer-to-peer messenger that runs entirely over Bluetooth. No internet. No servers. No accounts. No cloud storage. Just two devices, talking to each other the way devices were always capable of doing — directly. You open the app. You see who's nearby. You start a conversation. That's it. No phone number required. No email verification. No terms of service asking you to agree that your metadata might be used for advertising. The only network involved is the six feet of air between you and the other person. Why Bluetooth? Bluetooth is one of the most underrated communication protocols we carry around every day. Your phone already has it. Your laptop has it. Most people use it for headphones and nothing else. But Bluetooth is capable of much more. It can discover nearby devices, establish encrypted connections, and transfer data — all without touching the internet. The range is roughly 10–30 meters in open space. That covers a room, a floor, a campsite. Bluetoosh uses both BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) and Classic Bluetooth, plus Google Nearby Connections for mesh-style discovery. In practice, this means you can find people around you, chat, share files, and even make voice calls — all completely offline. What It Actually Does Here's what surprised me most while building this: offline co

Oracle is spending billions on data center infrastructure to support AI.