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AI 资讯 Reddit r/MachineLearning

Wall-OSS-0.5: 4B VLA with open training code and zero-shot real-robot evaluation[D]

Wall-OSS-0.5 is a new 4B VLA release from X Square Robot, built on a 3B VLM backbone with action experts in a Mixture-of-Transformers layout. What caught my eye is that the report evaluates the pretrained checkpoint on real robots before task-specific fine tuning, instead of only reporting downstream fine-tuned performance. The reported numbers are: zero shot on a 17-task real-robot suite, 4 tasks above 80 task progress, including a held-out deformable task (Rope Tightening, 82). After fine tuning on a 15-task suite, they report 60.5 average task progress, +17.5pp over pi0.5, and +26pp on the 10-task manipulation subset. They also report +21.8pp on embodied grounding while general VL ability stays stable. The method bits I am trying to sanity check are the gradient bridge and the optimizer claim. They argue that discrete action-token CE is the dominant gradient into the VLM backbone, while flow matching's contribution to backbone updates collapses to roughly 5 percent within a few thousand steps. The Vision-Aligned RVQ tokenizer is supposed to make those action tokens semantically grounded instead of just numerical compression. For continuous actions, they still use flow matching, but supervise in recovered action space rather than velocity space. They also include DMuon, a distributed Muon optimizer, with a pretty aggressive overhead reduction claim. Code: https://github.com/X-Square-Robot/wall-x . Hugging Face org: https://huggingface.co/x-square-robot . Project page: https://x2robot.com/oss#resources . Paper: https://x2robot.com/api/files/file/wall_oss_05.pdf The questions I had after reading it: if you have run an analogous gradient-bridge ablation in another VLA, did action-token CE dominate in the same way? For people already using Muon, does the DMuon overhead claim sound plausible? And has anyone seen RVQ-with-vision-alignment clearly beat FAST-style tokenization outside this paper? If anyone is already trying to reproduce this on real hardware, drop notes.

/u/Tall-Peak2618 2026-05-29 00:37 6 原文
AI 资讯 Reddit r/artificial

How does the economy work if everyone gets laid off and human jobs disappear?

If almost all jobs got replaced by AI, here's what happens: 1) Corporate revenue collapses - since humans do not have the means to buy product. It leads to demand destruction at an all-time level. 2) At the same time, there's a massive deflationary supply shock, thanks to democratization of production and the ubiquity of AI-led labor. The direct consequence of the aforementioned is: a price collapse, across the board. Which in turn, also leads to unprecedented tax revenue collapse. Who're you going to tax when no individual or corporate is making any money? To me, all this heralds a post-capitalism society, and not a "I-lost-my-job-and-I'm-now-poor" society. Once everyone loses their jobs, capitalism is over. Sure you can have an interim period of distress - where the world is transforming toward post-capitalism but isn't squarely there yet. But the final equilibrium intuitively feels more Star Trek (or Terminator, if you're a doomer), and much less Elysium or Ready Player One (few oligarchs, most population under poverty line). Correct me if I'm wrong. submitted by /u/mhb-11 [link] [留言]

/u/mhb-11 2026-05-29 00:18 4 原文
AI 资讯 The Verge AI

A $2,000 AI-generated film will make its debut at Tribeca

Next month's Tribeca Festival will include the premiere of an AI-generated film: Dreams of Violets. The 75-minute film is a fictional dramatization of the Iranian government's mass killing of protestors in January, with the people and images fully created by AI, as reported earlier by The Hollywood Reporter. Dreams of Violets cost $2,000 to make […]

Emma Roth 2026-05-29 00:08 17 原文
AI 资讯 Reddit r/webdev

Looking for stack advice for a new dockerized app

I'm not sure if I'm in the right place to ask this, but I need to create a web application, and am looking forwhat stack might be best suited.. So far, SurveyJS seems to tick all the boxes, but I have zero experience with the stack. Another one is Flask/Waitress and JS. Ultimately, this will all have to run off a docker host.. I need it save form data, ideally in something like MariaDB, so the user can pick a form the previously filled out and edit it. Multiple users will be using it, authentication is being handled elsewhere, but everyone should be able to see/edit everyone elses' data.. This is a "nice to have", but is there a functionality to export the form data to XML? The app we're looking at building needs to be able to as a question like "How many cars have you driven", and then from that answer create a section or a sub-form for each car that would ask other questions about the cars. I don't mind throwing a bit of money at this, looking at all-in-one options like FluentForm if that ticks all the boxes Thanks so much! submitted by /u/the_zipadillo_people [link] [留言]

/u/the_zipadillo_people 2026-05-29 00:07 4 原文
开发者 The Verge AI

YouTube takes baby steps to being a real podcast app

New features coming to YouTube could make it better for listening to podcasts, rolling out to Premium subscribers starting today on Android and coming later to iOS. A new "on-the-go mode" shifts YouTube into an audio-first layout, with larger, simplified playback buttons, a still image in place of the video, and a timeline showing video […]

Stevie Bonifield 2026-05-29 00:05 15 原文
开发者 The Verge AI

What’s next for Microsoft’s Surface PCs?

Nearly 10 years ago I reviewed my favorite Surface device. Microsoft hand-delivered its Surface Studio all-in-one PC to me, and I was hooked from the moment I switched it on. It had a beautiful floating touchscreen that you could push all the way down into a drawing board mode, making it unlike anything I had […]

Tom Warren 2026-05-29 00:00 15 原文
AI 资讯 Dev.to

Why DDR5 Bandwidth Kills Dual-LLM Inference on APUs (Benchmarks Inside)

Did you know that a 35-billion-parameter model can generate tokens at the same compute cost as a 4B model? That single fact made me abandon a multi-model agent architecture I'd spent a weekend building. But I had to run the benchmarks first to understand why. Here's the full breakdown, with commands, numbers, and the architectural reason it all falls apart on shared-memory hardware. The Discovery That Changed Everything I'd been running qwen3.6:35b on my Minisforum UM790Pro for weeks as my daily coding assistant. 17.8 tokens/second -- genuinely usable for interactive work. But I kept wondering: could I run a lightweight sidecar model alongside it for quick classification and tool-calling in an agent pipeline? Before I even started benchmarking, I dug into what qwen3.6:35b actually is under the hood. It's a Mixture of Experts model: 256 total experts with only 8 activated per token. The architecture also incorporates SSM (State Space Model) components alongside traditional attention -- Mamba-style layers that handle certain sequence patterns more efficiently than pure transformers. The math hit me: 8 out of 256 experts means each token only touches roughly 4-5B parameters worth of compute. The model carries 36 billion parameters of knowledge , but its per-token cost is comparable to a small dense model. I was planning to run a separate 4B model for "fast tasks" next to a model that already operates at 4B-class speed. But I had to prove it with numbers. Hardware and Ollama Setup The UM790Pro specs that matter for this experiment: CPU: AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS (Zen 4, 8C/16T) iGPU: AMD Radeon 780M (12 RDNA 3 compute units) RAM: 96 GB DDR5-5600 (~80 GB/s bandwidth) GPU memory pool: 2 GB dedicated VRAM + 46 GB GTT = 48 GB GPU-accessible That 48 GB GPU pool sounds enormous until you realize it's carved from the same DDR5 that the CPU also uses. There is no separate GDDR6 bus. Everything -- CPU inference, GPU inference, KV caches, OS operations -- flows through one 80 GB/s pipe.

Josh Green 2026-05-28 23:43 13 原文
AI 资讯 Dev.to

OpenSparrow v2.6 – AI-powered search (RAG), bulk operations, and keyboard shortcuts

OpenSparrow v2.6 is out. This one's a big step forward — RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) integration, bulk grid operations, and a whole new UX layer. RAG & AI integration You can now upload documents and let users ask questions against them. The system retrieves relevant sections and generates answers using an LLM (supports Ollama locally or any OpenAI-compatible API). What's new: RAG Statistics tab in admin — tracks query tokens, response times, document matches, and recent queries Multilingual auto-response — user questions are answered in their own UI language, no schema changes needed 20-language support — "Ask AI" panel fully translated, plus language dropdown in the test interface Good for things like: knowledge base Q&A, customer support automation, or letting internal teams ask questions about their own data. Grid & bulk operations Mass Edit module — select rows via checkboxes, bulk edit fields, change owners, duplicate, or delete with one click Keyboard shortcuts — arrow keys to navigate, Tab, Ctrl+C to copy, Ctrl+F to search, Ctrl-hold for help modal — works across all 20 languages Quick Data Cleanup toolbar — find & replace with live preview, case sensitivity, accent-ignore. Editor-gated with audit trail. Admin improvements Renamed "RAG Knowledge Base" to "Centrum AI" (heading is translatable) Migration Manager — tracks pending cleanup tasks after version upgrades, with automatic backups and audit trail FK columns render as dropdowns in forms by default Security & Quality All bulk operations (mass edit, cleanup, delete) are editor-role gated CSRF protection on every operation Full audit trail — every change is logged 20 languages fully supported across all new modules Fixed regressions in RAG API and CSV import Following this series? OpenSparrow v2.3 – visual admin panel, zero dependencies, now with ERD and M2M support OpenSparrow – open-source admin panel builder, zero dependencies, v2.1 just dropped Websites opensparrow.org github.com/wrobeltomasz/

Tomasz 2026-05-28 23:42 6 原文
AI 资讯 Dev.to

The New Shape of Supply-Chain Trust

One poisoned extension, one package install, one CI workflow. Any of them can now be the first domino. That is the uncomfortable lesson from the latest Shai-Hulud activity and GitHub’s recently confirmed internal-repository breach. The scary part is not only the number of affected packages, tokens, or repositories. Counts move fast. The scarier part is where the attacker code ran: inside the trusted developer and CI path. The modern supply chain is not just “the dependencies we ship to production.” It is your IDE, your package manager, your GitHub Actions runner, your cache keys, your OIDC flow, your local gh auth, your AI coding tool config, and the cloud account that quietly pays the bill when something goes sideways. What happened, briefly CISA described the original Shai-Hulud wave as a self-replicating npm worm that compromised more than 500 packages and targeted GitHub personal access tokens plus AWS, GCP, and Azure keys. GitHub later said it removed 500+ compromised packages and began pushing npm toward shorter-lived credentials, 2FA enforcement, and trusted publishing. The later waves got more CI-aware. Instead of only stealing npm tokens from maintainers, they looked for credentials inside build environments, abused publishing workflows, and used the build system itself as distribution. Microsoft’s May 2026 reporting on the @antv ecosystem described a “Mini Shai-Hulud” style campaign that targeted GitHub Actions environments and stole GitHub, AWS, Vault, npm, Kubernetes, and 1Password secrets. Microsoft said GitHub removed 640 malicious packages and invalidated 61,274 npm granular access tokens with write permissions and 2FA bypass. Then GitHub confirmed an incident involving a compromised employee device and a poisoned third-party VS Code extension. GitHub said the attacker’s claim of roughly 3,800 internal repositories was “directionally consistent” with its investigation, while also saying its current assessment was exfiltration of GitHub-internal reposi

Mixture of Experts 2026-05-28 23:40 11 原文
AI 资讯 Dev.to

Why Analytics Is Product Infrastructure

Analytics is often treated as a reporting feature: a dashboard added after the product already exists. That is usually too late. For software operators, analytics is closer to infrastructure. It is the layer that makes the state of the product visible. Without it, a team cannot evaluate the situation, understand whether the product creates value, or know whether a workflow is improving. That is the reason WebmasterID is built around privacy-first analytics. The goal is not to collect more data than necessary. The goal is to preserve enough signal to make practical decisions without turning measurement into surveillance. Analytics answers operational questions Good analytics starts with plain questions. What happened? Which workflow changed? Which part of the product is used? Where do people leave? Which system events matter? What evidence supports the conclusion? Those questions sound simple, but they are the foundation of product judgment. If the data model cannot answer them, the team is forced to reason from anecdotes, support messages, and internal opinion. Those inputs still matter, but they are not enough on their own. Analytics gives operators a way to compare the current state with the previous state. It makes change visible. It also makes uncertainty visible when the evidence is incomplete. Product value needs evidence A product can look polished and still fail to create value. It can also look unfinished while solving a real operational problem. The difference is usually visible in behavior. Do users return? Do they complete the workflow? Do they avoid a manual step? Does the product reduce confusion? Does it make a business process easier to operate? Privacy-first analytics should help answer those questions without building a profile of every person. In many cases, first-party events, coarse context, workflow state, and careful retention rules are enough. The system does not need to know everything about a user to show whether a product path is working.

WebmasterID 2026-05-28 23:40 13 原文
AI 资讯 Dev.to

The Fallacies of GenAI Development

In 1994, Peter Deutsch published the Fallacies of Distributed Computing — eight assumptions that every developer building distributed systems makes, discovers are wrong, and pays for in production. The network is reliable. Latency is zero. Bandwidth is infinite. Each assumption sounds true. Each leads to system failures that could have been avoided. Thirty years later, we're making the same category of mistakes with generative AI. The trough of disillusionment for AI-assisted development has begun. Byron Cook, VP and Distinguished Scientist at Amazon, founder of AWS's Automated Reasoning Group (300+ scientists, 15+ teams), says it plainly: "Generative AI is sliding into the trough of disillusionment." The headlines are shifting. The "summer of vibe coding" is over. The disillusionment isn't caused by AI being useless. AI-assisted coding delivers real productivity gains. The disillusionment is caused by false assumptions about WHERE the gains come from and WHAT changes when generation gets fast. Teams expected 10x engineering. They got 10x code generation and 1x everything else. The gap between expectation and reality is the trough. This series names the eight assumptions, explains why each one fails, and presents the resolution — not from theory, but from domains that hit the same wall and climbed out. The Eight Fallacies 1. Faster code generation means faster engineering. You made one sub-system 10x faster. Seven others didn't change. The system doesn't get faster — it breaks at the interfaces. The CPU-memory wall tells you exactly what happens and what fixes it. 2. If the output looks correct, it is correct. AI-generated code is optimized for plausibility, not correctness. It compiles, passes tests, and reads well — while violating properties nobody tested. Plausible is not correct. The gap is where production failures live. 3. You can verify AI output with another AI. Guardrails, LLM-as-judge, AI code review — the verifier has the same failure modes as the thing

Bala Paranj 2026-05-28 23:40 11 原文
AI 资讯 Dev.to

Stop Building AI Assistants. Build AI Firewalls.

Every week another "AI agent for X" launches. Email triage. Calendar coordination. Sales follow-up. PR reviewer. Slack monitor. Meeting summarizer. I've installed enough of them to see the pattern. Here's the dirty secret nobody mentions in the launch posts: These tools don't reduce your work. They multiply your notifications. Each AI tool is configured to be helpful by default. "Helpful" means: "I noticed this thing — here's a notification." Stack a dozen of those, and instead of one inbox to ignore you have twelve. The signal-to-noise ratio gets worse every time you add an AI to your workflow. The mainstream answer is "just configure each one." Sure. Spend four hours tuning notification settings every time you add a tool, and another four hours when one of them ships a "smarter notifications" update. That's not productivity. That's notification janitorial work disguised as setup. This is a structural problem. Not a configuration problem. The wrong question Every AI tool asks the same thing: "Is this important?" Wrong question. There is no objective "important." Importance depends on you, right now. A Stripe webhook is important when you're debugging a checkout flow. The same webhook is pure noise during a deep work block. A Slack message from your cofounder is critical at 11am Tuesday and irrelevant at 11pm Friday. The right question is: Is this urgent enough to interrupt me, right now, given what I'm doing? That's not a question any individual AI agent can answer. It's a layer above all your AI agents. None of them have the context. None of them know what the others are doing. None of them know how you're spending the next hour. So they all default to "I'll just send you a notification, you decide." Which is exactly the experience you have right now: drowning. What an AI firewall actually looks like I'm building that layer. It's called Klorn . Here's how it works in practice. Every signal — email, calendar invite, agent action, webhook, push from another tool — g

yongrean 2026-05-28 23:40 17 原文
开发者 Dev.to

I built a "what is my IP" site because I was tired of the ugly ones

I use "what is my IP" sites maybe once a month. Every time I end up on something covered in ads, calling three different tracking APIs, and showing me results I don't fully understand. So I spent a weekend building whatsmy.fyi. The thing I didn't expect: you don't need an IP geolocation API at all if you're on Cloudflare Workers. Every request comes with a cf object that already has your city, country, ISP, TLS version, HTTP protocol, and RTT. Free. Zero latency. The part I enjoyed most was the WebRTC leak test. It checks whether your browser is exposing your real IP through RTCPeerConnection even when you're on a VPN. I ran it on my own setup. It was leaking. Zero logs. Zero storage. Just your data, shown to you. https://whatsmy.fyi

Koray KÖYLÜ 2026-05-28 23:39 11 原文